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吉田兼好是日本中世纪无常文学的代表作家,《徒然草》作为其兴然所之,漫然书之的随笔作品是融入其一生丰富阅历和明达见识的集大成之作,其中的第155段充分体现出其独特的无常观。在第155段中,吉田兼好用细腻、思辨的笔触,阐述诸事无常的客观现实,用令人信服的说理文字,通过对自然事物变化的关注、世事无常的积极应对及对今世生活观的肯定三个方面,引发人们对人生意义的深思,表达其积极应对诸事无常的禅悟之心。
Yoshida is also a well-known representative writer of the medieval Japanese anomalous literature. As a pioneer of “Vain Grass”, the essay works of Mantian are integrated into his lifetime rich experience and insightful knowledge. Paragraph 155 fully embodies its Unique concept of impermanence. In paragraph 155, Yoshida, with delicate and speculative brushstrokes, elaborates on the objective reality of the impermanence of all things, with compelling reasoning words, attention to changes in the natural world, erratic and positive responses to the modern life outlook Affirmation of the three aspects, triggering people’s pondering the meaning of life, express their active response to the impermanence of Zen enlightenment.