Unit9练习

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  Ⅰ.词汇。
  A) 根据句子意思和所给首字母提示,用适当单词完成句子。
  1. The ice cream scoop is used for s____ really cold ice cream.
  2. Edison i____ the electric bulb.
  3. We had a p____ time at the party.
  4. He often makes m____ in his spelling.
  5. Don’t t____ the ball like that.
  B) 根据汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意完整准确。每个单词的第一个字母已给出。
  1. They discovered an a____(古代的) bowl when they were building the library.
  2. This kind of cars are p____(制造) in China.
  3. This is a very famous Chinese l____(传说).
  4. I don’t like the soup because it’s too s____(咸的).
  5. The story happened in the eighteenth c____(世纪).
  C) 把下列短语翻译成英语。
  1. 用来做……____ 2. 最后____
  3. 偶然____ 4. 根据____
  5. 落入____6. 这样____
  7. 在黑暗中____8. 参加____
  9. 超过、多于____ 10. 错误地____
  
  Ⅱ.单项选择。
  1. Chinese ____ by more and more people in the world now.
  A. is spokenB. is speakingC. speaksD. spoke
  2. ——Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?
  ——No,I ____.
  A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invited
  C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite
  3. ——What’s this T-shirt ____? ——Cotton.
  A. made fromB. made ofC. made inD. made into
  4. The children without parents ____ good care of by their teachers in this special school.
  A. takesB. take C. is taken D. are taken
  5. Mm,the tea smells nice. Where is it ____?
  A. builtB. triedC. done D. produced
  6. The trousers ____ three pockets ____ in Shanghai.
  A. with; madeB. have; is made
  C. have; are made D. with; are made
  7. Mary was ____ in the next room just now.
  A. listened to singB. heard to sing
  C. listened singing D. heard to singing
  8. Grandma was ill. That was why she ____ upstairs last night.
  A. was helped B. helped C. was helping D. had helped
  9. The letter ____ from hand to hand until all had read it.
  A. pastB. was passed C. was pasted D. passed
  10. My lost cat ____ by the police.
  A. was foundB. was founded C. found D. founded
  11. The box was ____ clothes.
  A. full withB. filled with C. filled of D. fulled of
  12. The music ____ by us a moment ago.
  A. was listenedB. were listened
  C. was listened to D. were listened to
  13. He seemed ____ when he ____ the news.
  A. surprising; toldB. surprised; was told
  C. surprised; told D. surprising; was told
  14. Her pen ____,so she needed a new one.
  A. brokenB. was brokenC. broke D. were broken
  15. Everybody knows that paper ____ in China.
  A. made firstB. is first made
  C. has been first made D. was first made
  
  Ⅲ.用被动语态把下列句子翻译成英语。
  1. 电话是什么时候发明的?
  _________________
  2. 邮票是用来寄信的。
  _________________
  3. 这棵树是我们英语老师种的。
  _________________
  4. 这个图书馆是三年前建造的。
  _________________
  5. 那个窗户是我弟弟打坏的。
  _________________
  
  Ⅳ.句型转换。
  1. I think the telephone was invented before the car. (改为否定句)
  I ____ ____ the telephone ____ invented before the car.
  2. I think the car was invented in 1885. (对划线部分提问)
  ____ do you ____ the car was invented?
  3. They are used for seeing in the dark. (对划线部分提问)
  ____ are they used ____?
  4. The emperor Shen Nung discovered tea. (用tea作主语改写句子)
  Tea ____ ____ ____ the emperor Shen Nung.
  5. When did they build the school? (改为同义句)
  When ____ the school ____?
  
  Ⅴ.补全对话。每空一词。
  A: Hey,did you know that potato chips were invented __1__ __2__?
  B: Really? What do you mean?
  A: Well,here on the bag it says that they were invented __3__ a
  chef __4__ George Crum.
  B: When was that?
  A: Oh,it was way back in 1853.
  B: So,why was it an accident?
  A: Well,one day a customer in the restaurant where George worked sent back his plate of fried potatoes because he said they were cut too thick.
  B: So what happened?
  A: Well,George was in a bad mood,so he cut the potatoes really,
  really __5__ and he cooked them for a long time __6__ they
  were __7__. And he __8__ lots of salt on them so they were
  __9__ __10__.
  B: And?
  A: And the customer loved them and asked for more. He told the
  other customers about them,and soon everyone was ordering
  thinly-sliced,crispy,salty potato chips.
  B: And we’re still eating them today. What a story!
  A: Yeah.
  
  Ⅵ.完形填空。
  A hot dog is one of the most popular American foods. It was named after frankfurter,a German food. You may hear “hot dog” __1__ in other ways. People sometimes say “hot dog” to express __2__. For example,a friend may ask __3__ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say,“Great! I would love to go.” Or,you could say,“__4__! I would love to go.”
  People __5__ use the expression to describe (描写) someone who is a “showoff”,who tries to show everyone else how __6__ he is. You often hear such __7__ called a“hot dog”. He may be a baseball player for example,who __8__ the ball with one hand,making a(n) __9__ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a hot dog because when he makes such a catch,he bows (鞠躬) to the crowd,hoping to win their __10__.
  1. A. eaten B. used C. cooked D. picked
  2. A. strength B. practice C. pleasure D. reply
  3. A. if B. how C. when D. where
  4. A. Hot dog B. Don’t worry C. Never mind D. Excuse me
  5. A. ever B. also C. still D. yet
  6. A. hopeful B. careful C. kind D. great
  7. A. a dog B. a hand C. a person D. an action
  8. A. catches B. plays C. passes D. throws
  9. A. hard B. funny C. exciting D. easy
  10. A. thanks B. cheers C. medals D. matches
  
  Ⅶ.阅读理解。
  (A)
  Robert sometimes went to his aunt’s and stayed there for two days or three. One day,his aunt’s dog lost(丢失) near the hills. She asked Robert to look for it.
  When Robert was looking for it everywhere,he sang happily. One of his neighbours(邻居) saw him and asked. “Hello,Robert. What are you doing?”
  “I’m looking for my lost dog,” answered Robert.
  “Don’t you know where it is?” asked the neighbour. “Then why are you singing so happily?Usually when someone loses something,he is sad.”
  “Yes,that is quite right,” answered Robert. “But you see,I’m not sure that my dog is lost. My last hope is that it is behind that hill over there. You will hear how I will cry if it is not there.”
  1. When he was looking for his lost dog,Robert was ____.
  A. very sad B. not very sad C. crying D. worried
  2. The neighbour asked Robert ____.
  A. not to sing happily
  B. not to look for the dog
  C. why he sang happily when he was looking for the dog
  D. how he could find the dog
  3. Robert ____ that his dog ____.
  A. don’t think; is lost B. thought; was lost
  C. didn’t think; wasn’t lostD. didn’t think; was lost
  4. If Robert couldn’t really find his lost dog,he would feel ____.
  A. sad B. happy C. pleasure D. glad
  5. Which one is not right?____.
  A. Usually when someone loses something,he is sad
  B. Robert hoped that his dog was really lost
  C. Robert sang happily because he was not sure that his dog was lost and he had a hope to find it
  D. Robert’s last hope is that his dog is behind the hill
  (B)
  Are you too nervous to work out the problem when your teacher asks you to come to the blackboard? If your answer is “yes”,you get really shy.
  Shyness means feeling frightened when you’re the center of attention(注意力). In fact,everybody gets a little shy sometimes,even the great people in history. When Thomas Edison was young,he loved Shakespeare(莎士比亚) very much. He wanted to act in his play. But he was too shy. He didn’t know what to do when there were people around. Later,he had to give up. But shyness didn’t stop him from becoming a great inventor.
  Some experts say shy people are clever because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences(语句支离) when they get shy. It isn’t a very big problem. But some become so shy that they can’t do the things they want to do. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. Here are some good ways to make you braver(勇敢).
  Tell people you are shy. This can make others understand you better and help you easier in talk.
  Try to smile more. People think you are friendly and easy to talk to when you smile.
  Learn to be a good talker. Begin your talk with saying something nice about people around you. It’s very helpful for keeping your talk.
  Put your attention somewhere else. Think more about ways to enjoy the party or the game. Don’t waste time worrying about your looks or whether people like you or not.
  根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
  1. Sometimes everyone gets a little shy.
  2. Thomas Edison became a great inventor because he never felt shy.
  3. This passage didn’t say if Shakespeare was shy.
  4. Some experts say that shy people are cleverer than others.
  5. Shy people can’t work well with others.
  6. Some people are too shy to do what they want to do.
  7. If you are a shy person,you should let people know this when you talk to them.
  8. To begin a talk,you’d better say something good about yourself. This can help you feel less shy.
  9. At a party,you should think more about whether people like you or not.
  10. You can find some good ways to make you braver from the passage.
  (C)
  One Friday afternoon,Tony saw an ad in a window. It said,“Wanted. The Best Salesman in the World. Top Pay.”
  Tony thought he was a great salesman and went to ask for the job. “I am the best salesman in the world,” he said to the manager. “Give me the job.”
  “You must prove(证明) you’re the best,” said the manager.
  “OK,I will!” Tony answered.
  “Good!” The manager took a box of chocolates out of his desk. “Last week I bought a thousand boxes. If you are able to sell them all before the end of the week,you can have the job,” said the manager.
  “That’s easy,” Tony said. He took the boxes of chocolates and left the office. Every day he went from shop to shop,trying to sell them. But he couldn’t sell one. The chocolates were too bad for him to sell. At the end of the week he went back to the manager. “I’m sorry,sir,” he said,“I was wrong about myself. I’m not the best salesman in the world,but I know who is.” “Oh,” asked the manager. “Who?” “The person who sold you a thousand boxes of these chocolates,” said Tony.
  根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
  1. Tony thought that he was the best salesman after he saw an ad.
  2. The manager made him buy a thousand boxes to prove what he said.
  3. At first Tony felt it difficult to sell these chocolates.
  4. Tony sold none because the chocolates were too bad.
  5. At last he thought the best salesman was the person who had sold the manager the chocolates.
  
  Ⅷ.书面表达
  (A)
  根据表格内容,按照要求写一篇短文。短文的开头已给出要求:
  (1)80~100个单词。
  


  (2)文章中需有被动语态。
  Ottawa is the capital of Canada,French and English are spoken by Canadians.
  ________________________________________________________________
  ________________________________________________________________
  ________________________________________________________________
  ________________________________________________________________
  (B)
  根据表格内容,写一篇80个单词左右的短文。
  


  Esperanto was invented one hundred years ago by Ludovic Zamenhof.
  ________________________________________________________________
  ________________________________________________________________
  Key(9)
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