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Excel是微软办公套装软件的一个重要的组成部分,它可以进行各种数据的处理、统计分析和辅助决策操作,广泛地应用于管理、统计财经、金融等众多领域,来进行数据处理与分析。马尔可夫预测法是利用状态转移概率来研究某一事物在预测时期发生的可能程度的一种预测方法 ,主要应用于市场占有率的预测和销售利润的预测,其主要特征是无后效性,即事物的第n次出现的状态只与第n-1次的状态有关,而与以前的状态无关。用它来实现企业经营状况分析的思路是找出事物变化的规律,以此来推测未来事物变化的趋势,从而预测企业经营的亏损概率。本文以实现马尔可夫预测法来预测企业经营状况为实例,简要论述了Excel VBA开发数据处理程序的技术要点和方法,同时列举了通用代码供大家参考和使用。
Excel is an important part of Microsoft Office Suite software. It can process various kinds of data, analyze statistics and assist decision-making. It is widely used in the fields of management, statistics, finance and finance to process and analyze data. Markov forecasting is a forecasting method that uses state transition probabilities to study the probability that something will happen during the forecasting period. It is mainly used in forecasting market share and forecasting sales profits. Its main feature is no post-efficiency , That is, the state of the n-th occurrence of the thing is only related to the state of the n-1th time, and has nothing to do with the previous state. Use it to achieve business analysis of the idea is to find out the law of things change, in order to speculate on the trend of changes in the future things in order to predict the probability of business losses. In this paper, Markov forecasting method to predict business status as an example, briefly discusses the Excel VBA development of data processing procedures and key points, and lists a common code for your reference and use.