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抗心磷脂抗体(ACA)是一种以血小板和内皮细胞膜上带负电荷的心磷脂作为靶抗原的自身抗体,常见于系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)及其他自身免疫性疾病。此抗体与血栓形成、血小板、自然流产或宫内死胎关系密切。ACA 阳性常见以下几种情况:①自身免疫性疾病:如系统性红斑狼疮、类风湿性关节炎、硬皮病等;②病毒感染:如腺病毒、风疹病毒、水痘病毒、腮腺炎病毒等;③其它疾病:如支原体感染等疾病;④
Anticardiolipin antibodies (ACA) are autoantibodies that target negatively charged cardiolipin on platelets and endothelial cell membranes and are commonly found in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and other autoimmune diseases. This antibody is associated with thrombosis, platelets, spontaneous abortion or intrauterine fetal death. ACA positive common in the following situations: ① autoimmune diseases: such as systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma; ② virus infection: such as adenovirus, rubella virus, varicella virus, mumps virus; ③ other diseases: such as mycoplasma infection and other diseases; ④