我国民事再审程序 ,又称审判监督程序 ,是指人民法院对已经发生法律效力的民事判决、裁定和调解协议 ,发现确有错误 ,依法对案件进行再审的程序。民事再审程序是纠正人民法院已经发生法律效力的错误裁判的一种补救程序 ,是不增加审级的具有特殊性质的独立的审判程序 ,它对保证? The civil retrial procedure of our country, also referred to as the procedure of trial and supervision, refers to the procedure that the people’s court finds an agreement on civil judgments, rulings and mediation that have taken legal effect and found that there are errors and retrials the case in accordance with the law. The civil retrial procedure is a remedy procedure to correct the misjudgment that the people’s court has been legally effective. It is an independent trial procedure of a special nature without increasing the level of trial.