不同国家或地区的城市,由于历史发展和文化传承等因素的影响,形成了不同的城市文化。中国城市在长久的发展过程中,形成了独特的文化传统,我们可以从物质文化层、制度文化层和精神文化层等三个层次分别描述中国城市文化的内涵与特点。本文旨在从物质文化的角度审视近代徐州城市化进程。 Different countries or regions of the city, due to historical development and cultural heritage and other factors, the formation of a different city culture. In the course of long-term development, Chinese cities have formed unique cultural traditions. We can separately describe the connotation and characteristics of Chinese urban culture from the three levels of material culture, institutional culture and spiritual culture. This article aims to examine the process of urbanization in modern Xuzhou from the perspective of material culture.