本文作者之一陈华是国内一线特警队狙击手警官,他从几个方面呈现了国内公安特警狙击手与军队狙击手的区别,或能为业内建立狙击小组的单位提供参考——军警狙击手承担的任务有别首先,战争行为和执法上的区别,就决定了军队狙击手与公安特警狙击手所面对情况的差异。军队狙击手面对的是明确的敌人。基本上,狙击手一进入战场,对面的就是敌人,包括穿平民服装的人也可能是伪装的敌人,所以只要找到目标就可以扣下扳机,不存在承担法律法规问题。军队狙击手选定目标有两种,一种是自由选择,另一种是指定目标(如军 Chen Hua, one of the authors of this article, is a domestic first-line SWAT sniper police officer. He presents the differences between domestic police SWAT snipers and military snipers in several aspects or can provide reference for units in the industry to establish sniper groups. First, the distinction between war behavior and law enforcement determines the differences between the situation faced by the army snipers and the public security special police snipers. Army snipers face a clear enemy. Basically, as soon as the sniper enters the battlefield, the enemy is opposite. People wearing civilian clothing may also be disguised enemies. Therefore, as long as the target can be found, the trigger can be deducted. There is no problem with laws and regulations. Army sniper selected targets have two kinds, one is freedom of choice, the other is the designated target (such as military