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目的了解杭州市男男性工作者(money boys,MB)性病/艾滋病相关知识、态度与行为。方法通过志愿者推荐招募调查对象,采用个人深入访谈的调查方法进行面对面访谈。结果共调查MB 10人,年龄中位数为21岁,5人自我认同为同性恋,4人为双性恋,还有1人为异性恋。7人有将来结婚的打算。MB对性病艾滋病相关预防知识还存在错误认识,且7人认为自己没有感染性病艾滋病的危险;部分MB同时为男性和女性提供性服务,性服务方式主要包括肛交、口交和手淫;口交普遍不使用安全套,部分MB在最近1个月商业性肛交活动中未坚持每次使用安全套。结论 MB是STD/AIDS传播的桥梁人群,存在诸多感染的危险因素,容易导致STD/AIDS在该人群中的流行,亟须开展有针对性的行为干预。
Objective To understand the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of STD / AIDS patients in Hangzhou city. Methods The survey was recruited by volunteers and interviews were conducted by means of personal in-depth interviews. Results A total of 10 MB were investigated. The median age was 21 years. Five people self-identified as homosexuality, four were bisexual, and one was heterosexual. 7 people have plans to get married in the future. MB still has some misunderstandings about STD / AIDS-related prevention knowledge, and 7 people think they have no risk of STD / AIDS infection. Some MBs provide sexual services for both men and women. Sex services mainly include anal sex, oral sex and masturbation. Condoms, some MB did not adhere to each use of condoms during the last 1 month of commercial anal sex activities. Conclusion MB is a bridged population of STD / AIDS transmission. There are many risk factors for infection, which easily leads to the prevalence of STD / AIDS in this population. It is urgent to carry out targeted behavioral intervention.