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六大高耗能矿产资源型产业GDP的增加值占云南省工业GDP增加值的比例接近50%,按照单位产值能耗从高到低依次排列,它们分别是非金属矿物制品业、化学工业、金属冶炼及压延加工工业、煤炭和洗选业、有色金属矿采选业以及电热力的生产和供应业。针对资源诅咒和云南工业的高耗能现象,文章提出了限制高耗能矿产资源型产业,鼓励新型产业的发展和通过制度创新鼓励高耗能矿产资源型产业发展循环经济的低碳经济发展路径。
The added value of the six major high-energy-consuming mineral-resource-based industries accounts for nearly 50% of the added value of Yunnan’s industrial GDP, ranking in descending order of energy consumption per unit of output. They are non-metallic mineral products, chemical industry, Smelting and rolling processing industry, coal and washing industry, non-ferrous metal mining and dressing industry and the production and supply of electric heat. In view of the curse of resources and the high energy consumption of Yunnan industry, this paper puts forward the development path of low-carbon economy that restricts the industries with high energy-consuming mineral resources, encourages the development of new industries and encourages high-energy-consuming mineral resources-based industries to develop circular economy through institutional innovation .