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【目的】探讨健康教育路径在颌面部整形手术患者中的应用价值。【方法】选取颌面部整形手术患者528例，根据患者意愿分为常规组及路径组，每组各264例。常规组采用传统的健康教育模式，路径组则遵循颌面部整形手术健康教育路径模式给予宣教。比较两组患者疼痛、焦虑、自尊、并发症发生率及护理满意度。【结果】路径组患者的疼痛、焦虑得分、术后并发症发生率低于常规组，而自尊得分、护理满意度高于常规组，差异均有统计学意义（ P ＜0．05）。【结论】健康教育路径能有效缓解颌面部整形手术患者术后疼痛、降低并发症发生率、减轻患者焦虑情绪，增强患者自尊感，提高患者护理满意度。“,”[Objective]To explore the values of health education pathway for maxillofacial plastic surgical patients .[Methods] A total of 528 maxillofacial patients from 2010 to 2014 were assigned by a random num‐ber table into routine and pathway care groups ( n=264 each) .The pathway care group received specific max‐illofacial health education on the basis of routine care .Two groups were compared with regards to pain ,anxie‐ty ,self‐esteem ,complication rate ,nursing satisfaction and respect .[Results] The pain and anxiety scores were lower and self‐esteem scores higher than routine care group .And the differences were statistically signifi‐cant ( P <0 .05) .As compared with routine care group ,the postoperative complication rates were lower and nursing satisfaction was higher .And the differences were statistically significant ( P <0 .05) .[Conclusion]Health education pathway can effectively relieve pains of maxillofacial plastic surgical patients ,reduce the inci‐dence of complications ,lower patient anxiety ,enhance care satisfaction and boost self‐esteems and promote a rapid rehabilitation .