文献综述表明了论文的作者对其所研究的领域的了解情况及其自身研究对该领域的贡献,因此是学术论文中不可或缺的一个重要部分。面对激烈的学术竞争,研究者必须首先阐明前人研究中的空白与不足之处,从而为自己学术研究的创新预设空间。本研究以学术论文的文献综述为研究语料,在Swales的C-A-R-S语步分析模式下,从跨语言的视角来研究学术论文的文献综述。 The literature review shows that the authors of the dissertation understand the field they are researching and their own research contributes to the field and are therefore an integral part of the dissertation. In the face of fierce academic competition, researchers must first clarify the gaps and shortcomings in the previous research so as to provide the space for the innovation of their academic research. In this study, the literature review of academic papers is used as the research corpus. Based on Swales’ C-A-R-S verbal analysis mode, the literature reviews of academic papers are reviewed from a cross-linguistic perspective.