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文化符号学是以洛特曼为领军人物的莫斯科—塔尔图符号学派的核心理论;该理论研究呈现了洛特曼从符号走向符号域(semiosphere,又译为符号圈)的逻辑思维线索:“符号—文本—文化—符号域”。该逻辑思维线索包含四个基本范畴,其中符号是最基本因素,符号构成文本,文本构成文化,而文化构成符号域。[1](30-34)本期“符号学”栏目刊出四篇文章,以洛特曼文化符号学为理论基础,分别对关涉上述基本范畴的语言意识、艺术本文、象征符号、符号情境等展开研究。
Cultural semiotics is the core theory of the Moscow-Tartu semiotics school based on Lotman as the leader; this theoretical study presents the logical thinking of Lotman from the semiosphere to the semiotic circle: “Symbol - Text - Culture - Symbol Domain ”. The logical thinking clues include four basic categories, of which the symbol is the most basic factor, symbols constitute the text, the text constitutes the culture, and the culture constitutes the symbolic domain. [1] (30-34) This issue of “Semiology” column published four articles, Lotman cultural semiotics as the theoretical basis, respectively, on the basic categories of language awareness, art, symbols, symbols, Symbol situation and other research.