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目的讨论急性氟乙酰胺中毒的临床表现、中毒机制、抢救措施及合理用药方法。方法行清除毒物、解毒剂治疗,控制抽搐,保护心、脑、肾等重要脏器功能。结果 48例患者中,治愈45例(93.75%),死亡3例(6.25%),治疗时间平均5～7 d。结论对急性氟乙酰胺中毒,应积极抢救治疗,绝大部分是可以抢救成功的。
Objective To discuss the clinical manifestations, poisoning mechanism, rescue measures and reasonable medication of acute fluoroacetamide poisoning. Methods Clear toxic substances, antidote treatment, control of convulsions, protect heart, brain, kidney and other important organs function. Results Of the 48 patients, 45 cases (93.75%) were cured and 3 cases died (6.25%). The mean treatment time was 5-7 days. Conclusion Acute fluoroacetamide poisoning, should actively rescue treatment, the vast majority can be successfully rescued.