Polymer-free electrospun separator film comprising silica nanofibers and alumina nanoparticles for L

来源 :能源化学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:kcj321
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A separator film for high-performance Li-ion batteries was prepared by electrospinning.The film had a hybrid morphology of silica nanofibers (SNFs) and alumina nanoparticles (ANPs),with a smooth surface,polymer-free composition,high porosity (79%),high electrolyte uptake (876%),and excellent thermal stability.Contact angle measurements demonstrated the better immersion capability of the SNF-ANP separator film for commercial liquid electrolytes than a commercial CELGARD 2500 separator film.Moreover,compared to the commercial CELGARD 2500 separator,the ionic conductivity of the SNF-ANP separator film was nearly three times higher,the bulk resistance was lower at elevated temperature (120 ℃),the interracial resistance with lithium metal was lower,and the electrochemical window was wider.Full cells were fabricated to determine the cell performance at room temperature.The specific capacity of the full cell with the SNF-ANP separator film was 165 mAh g-1;the cell was stable for 100 charge/discharge cycles and exhibited a capacity retention of 99.9%.Notably,the electrospun SNF-ANP separator film can be safelv used in Li-ion or Li-S rechargeable batteries.
其他文献
The reduction of CO2 emission is crucial for the mitigation of climate change.A considerable amount of industrial CO2 can be absorbed in the form of carbonates through high-temperature sorption processes.In this regard,the efficient conversion of carbonat
A facile synthesis of vanadium oxide with reduced graphene oxide (rGO) is developed and used as cathode material for lithium ion batteries.VO2(B) nanorods and VO2(B)-rGO composite were prepared by a hydrothermal method using NaVO3 precursor and sodium oxa
Quinary oxynitride BaNb0.5Ta0.5O2N crystals were fabricated through the partial nitridation and acidification of the KCl flux grown Ba5Nb2Ta2O15 crystals.The parameters of both the solute concentrations and cooling rates are optimized for the KCl flux gro
Reverse water gas shift (RWGS) reaction can be served as a pivotal stage of transitioning the abundant CO2 resource into chemicals or hydrocarbon fuels,which is attractive for the CO2 utilization and of eventually significance in enabling a rebuilt ecolog
We have synthesized two photovoltaic molecules (HEX-3TVT-ID and EH-3TVT-ID) based on vinylenebridged oligothiophene applied as donor for the solution-processable bulk-heterojunction organic solar cells (OSCs).Vinylene unit was introduced as π-bridge in th
The main difficulty in the extensive commercial use of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) is the use of noble metals such as Pt-based electrocatalyst at the cathode,which is essential to ease the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in fuel cells
Lignin is a cheap,abundant and non-toxic group of complex phenolic polymers obtained in large amounts from the papermaking and cellulosic biofuel industries.Although the application of lignin has been explored in these and several more industries,there ar
Amine-silica composite materials for post-combustion CO2 capture have attracted considerable attention because of their high CO2 uptake at low CO2 concentrations,excellent CO2 capture selectivity in the presence of moisture,and lower energy requirements f
Facile production of high quality activated carbons from biomass materials has greatly triggered much attention presently.In this paper,a series of interconnected porous carbon materials from lotus root shells biomass are prepared via simple pyrolysis and
Herein,we report on the synthesis and Li-ion storage properties of the 0D-2D nanohybrid consisted of bimetal phosphorus trisulfides nanoneedles (Co0.5Ni0.5PS3) and graphene nanosheets (denoted as Co0.5Ni0.5PS3@G).By choosing the Co0.5Ni0.5(OH)2 nanoneedle