(十一)康有为“戊戌变法”南海县丹灶乡有一位名人叫康有为,1858年生,他受过严格的封建教育,后来又接受西方的资产阶级思想。1888年他到北京应试,上书光绪帝,请求变法改革,及写书宣传维新。主要著作有《新学伪经考》、《孔文改制考》等。粤剧《康有为》描述他联合各省的举人一千三百多人,反对德国、日本侵略者,请求国内政治维新变法,历史上称这事件叫“公车上书”。可是,朝廷内顽固派坚决反对,说“宁可亡 (11) Kang Youwei “The Reform Movement of 1898” There was a celebrity in Danzao Township, Nanhai County, named Kang Youwei, who was born in 1858. He was subject to strict feudal education and later accepted Western bourgeois ideas. In 1888 he went to Beijing for examination, wrote the emperor Guangxu, requested the reform of reform, and wrote a book propaganda and reform. Major works include “new study pseudo-test”, “Kong Wen restructuring test” and so on. Cantonese opera “Kang Youwei” describes his association of more than 1,300 people from various provinces, opposed the German and Japanese aggressors and demanded reforms in domestic politics. Historically, the incident was called “bus letter.” However, the die-hards in the court resolutely oppose saying that “it is better to die.”