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本文依据经济结构竞争力的核心内涵及文献研究的高频指标,构建了评价区域经济结构竞争力的“四力”体系。运用结构方程模型对“四力”相关作用程度进行了验证性分析。通过纵横向拉开档次法对2008~2012年我国区域经济结构竞争力进行动态测算和分析,并针对区域经济结构竞争力发展水平提出了政策建议:东部沿海地区在泛区域凝聚更多要素,提升科技促进力和效率转化力在经济发展方式转变方面的支撑作用;中部和东北地区进一步增强要素聚集力和效率转化力,积极承接东部地区的产业转移,参与泛产业链条分工;西部地区促进区域经济增长极的形成,实现投资驱动、要素驱动与创新驱动协同发展。
Based on the core connotation of economic structure competitiveness and the high-frequency index of literature research, this paper constructs a “Four Forces” system to evaluate the competitiveness of regional economic structure. The structural equation model was used to verify the correlation degree of “Four forces”. Through the vertical and horizontal pull-out method, this paper makes a dynamic measurement and analysis of the competitiveness of China’s regional economic structure from 2008 to 2012 and puts forward some policy recommendations for the development of the competitiveness of the regional economic structure. In the eastern coastal areas, more elements are consolidated in the pan- Science and technology to promote the transformation of efficiency and efficiency in the transformation of the mode of economic development; central and northeastern regions to further enhance the concentration of elements and the efficiency of power conversion, and actively undertake the industrial transfer in the eastern region to participate in the pan-industry chain division of labor; western region to promote regional economy Growth pole formation, investment-driven, factor-driven and innovation-driven development.