合作学习是指学生群体为了共同目的而相互协助以完成学习任务的过程。我国现代著名的心理学教授邵瑞珍指出：“合作能促进学生智力的发展；能使能力差的学生学会如何学习，改进学习方法；合作有助于学生发展良好的个性，增强群体凝聚力，形成和谐的教育气氛；在解决新的复杂问 Cooperative learning refers to the process by which a group of students assists one another for the common purpose of completing a learning task. Shao Ruizhen, a famous professor of psychology in our country, pointed out: "Cooperation can promote the development of students' intelligence; enable poor students to learn how to learn and improve their learning methods; and cooperation helps students to develop good personality, enhance group cohesion and form harmonious Education atmosphere; in solving new complex questions