狂犬病是一种古老的自然疫源性疾病,其病死率极高。本病在热带和亚热带呈严重的流行或地方性流行。全球每年报告的动物狂犬病超过2700例,人狂犬病超过21000例,实际数可能还要大得多,单印度每年就有人狂犬病8000例,有390,592人接受狂犬疫苗注射。近年,国内外对狂犬病进行了较深入研究,并取得了可喜进展。本文拟将对这一领域研究的某些进展作一综述。 Rabies is an ancient natural foci disease with a very high case fatality rate. The disease in the tropics and subtropics was a serious epidemic or endemic. More than 2,700 animal rabies cases and more than 21,000 human rabies cases are reported annually in the world. The actual number may be much greater. In India alone, there are 8,000 cases of rabies each year, and 390,592 people are receiving rabies vaccine injections. In recent years, domestic and foreign rabies have conducted a more in-depth study and made gratifying progress. This article intends to review some of the advances in this area of ​​research.