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为加快油田开发,钻机将大量采用新技术新设备。以促进钻机的机械化和自动化。目前,我国钻机上都采用气动控制,每部钻机都配有一台电动压风机,一台自动压风机(IV—3/8型、КЭМ—3型、UP23等)。据现在国内外钻机发展趋势来看,钻机将更广泛地采用气控制和气动机具,例如:用气马达起动柴油机、方钻杆气动旋扣器、气动绞车、气动扳手等。这对于安全打井,特别是打高压油气层时尤有优越。随着气动机具
In order to speed up oilfield development, drilling rigs will extensively adopt new technologies and new equipment. To promote mechanization and automation of rigs. At present, pneumatic control is adopted on all drilling rigs in our country. Each rig is equipped with an electric blower, an automatic blower (type IV-3/8, КЭМ-3, UP23, etc.). According to the development trend of drilling rigs both at home and abroad, the rigs will adopt more gas control and pneumatic tools more widely, for example, starting the diesel engines with pneumatic motors, pneumatic rotary knobs with square drill rods, pneumatic winches and pneumatic wrenches. This is especially advantageous when drilling wells in safety, especially when working on high-pressure oil and gas formations. With pneumatic tools