从数学、物理、化学和生物等学科学习中掌握的某种学科能力到具有运用这些学科知识去分析研究有关自然现象的综合能力,必须经过自己在学习过程中作有计划、有目的地探索和磨炼,其中包括知识的交叉综合、学科方法的相互迁移和分析视角的扩展等等。就化学学科学习来说,为了提高学科综合能力,平时学习中要做好以下几方面的工作。 The ability to acquire a certain discipline from the disciplines of mathematics, physics, chemistry, and biology, and the ability to use these disciplines to analyze and study natural phenomena must be planned and purposely explored in the learning process. Refinements include cross-synthesis of knowledge, mutual migration of subject methods, and expansion of analytical perspectives. In terms of learning chemistry, in order to improve the comprehensive ability of the discipline, we must do the following work in peacetime learning.