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目的探讨神经外科卧床病人的褥疮预防方法、临床效果。方法对2014年3月至2016年3月在本院神经外科术后长期卧床的38例患者的临床护理资料进行统计分析,随机分为观察组和对照组,观察组患者使用喷气式气垫床及传统的护理措施,对照组患者仅采用传统的护理措施,分析其褥疮预防措施及临床效果。结果观察组患者1例发生褥疮,对照组患者6例发生褥疮。结论使用喷气式气垫床加上传统的护理措施等综合性预防措施可有效预防褥疮的发生,从而改善了病人的预后。
Objective To investigate the preventive methods and clinical effects of pressure ulcers on bedridden patients in neurosurgery. Methods The clinical nursing data of 38 patients with long-term bed rest after neurosurgery in our hospital from March 2014 to March 2016 were statistically analyzed and randomly divided into observation group and control group. The patients in observation group used jet air bed and Traditional care measures, the control group of patients using only traditional care measures, analysis of bedsores preventive measures and clinical effects. Results In the observation group, 1 patient developed bed sores and 6 patients in the control group developed bedsores. Conclusions The use of a jet air bed combined with a combination of traditional care measures and other comprehensive preventive measures can effectively prevent the occurrence of bedsores, thereby improving the patient’s prognosis.