《洛丽塔》是一部极富争议的一部作品。自出版以来备受关注。国内外评论家们运用丰富的文学理论,从不同视角对小说进行了大量且富有成果的研究,但对其作为成长小说的主题分析涉及不多。洛丽塔在小说中出现时12岁,17岁时死于分娩,但在如此短暂的生命历程中完成了她人生的成长。本文在细读文本的基础上运用成长小说的理论着手分析这部经典作品,探讨女主人公洛丽塔的成长历程,从而揭示出小说的成长主题。 Lolita is a highly controversial piece. Since publication has attracted much attention. Domestic and foreign critics use rich literary theory to conduct a large amount of fruitful research on the novel from different perspectives, but there are not many thematic analyzes about the novel as a growth novel. Lolita was 12 years old in the novel and died at 17 years of age but completed her life in such a brief life. Based on the detailed reading of the text, this article starts with the analysis of this classic by using the theory of the growth novels, and explores the growth process of the heroine Lolita, revealing the theme of the novel’s growth.