80年前,费孝通先生在他家乡的开弦弓村做调查,完成了他的博士论文,也是其成名作《江村经济》。这部著作1939年用英文在英国出版,书名为《中国农民的生活》。这一博士论文得到了他的导师马林诺夫斯基的高度赞扬。在书的前言中,马林诺夫斯基写道:“我敢于预言费孝通博士的《江村经济》一书将被认为是人类学实地调查和理论工作发展中的一个里程碑。此书有一些杰出的优点,每一点都标 80 years ago, Mr. Fei Xiaodong made an investigation in his hometown of Kaiqian Bow Village, completing his doctoral dissertation and his famed masterpiece ”The Era Economy.“ This book was published in English in 1939 in English under the title ”Life of Chinese Peasants.“ This doctoral dissertation was highly praised by his mentor Malinowski. In the foreword to the book, Malinowski wrote: ”I dare to predict Dr. Fei Xiaotong’s book The Economy of the Village will be considered as a milestone in the development of anthropological fieldwork and theoretical work. There are some outstanding advantages, every standard