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目的了解新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州(巴州)地区一次性卫生用纸微生物指标污染情况,以便为卫生行政部门科学管理生产和销售企业提供相关的检测依据。方法统计分析新疆巴州地区历年来一次性卫生用纸的微生物检测结果,并依据《一次性使用卫生用品卫生标准》GB15975-2002评价。结果巴州地区生产销售的一次性卫生用纸不合格的主要原因是细菌菌落总数超标,真菌菌落总数次之,大肠菌群和致病性化脓菌(金黄色葡萄球菌、绿脓杆菌、溶血性链球菌)均未检出,这与监督采样检测和企业送检(c2=2.920)、本地和外地产品(c2=0.040)无关(P>0.05),且细菌菌落总数(t=5.698)和真菌菌落总数(t=45.331)指标检测值总体与国家标准值比较为合格(P<0.05)。结论巴州地区卫生行政部门在针对一次性卫生用纸企业的行政监管时,可根据企业卫生监督检测信用记录,建立起一套管理企业的奖励机制。
Objective To understand the pollution status of disposable sanitary paper microorganisms in Xinjiang Bayinguoleng Mongol Autonomous Prefecture (Bazhou) in order to provide the relevant testing basis for the scientific management of production and marketing enterprises in the health administrative department. Methods The results of microbiological examination of disposable sanitary paper in Bazhou area of Xinjiang were statistically analyzed and evaluated according to GB15975-2002, “Hygienic standard for disposable hygienic products”. Results The main reasons for the failure of disposable sanitary paper production and sales in Bazhou were that the total number of bacterial colonies exceeded the total number of fungal colonies, coliform bacteria and pathogenic pyogenic bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, hemolytic (C = 2.920), local and foreign products (c2 = 0.040) (P> 0.05), and the total number of bacterial colonies (t = 5.698) and fungi The total number of colonies (t = 45.331) indicators of the overall test value compared with the national standard (P <0.05). Conclusion The Bazhou district health administration department can set up a set of incentive mechanism to manage the enterprises according to the credit records of the enterprises’ health supervision and inspection when it is against the one-time sanitary paper enterprise’s administrative supervision.