论文部分内容阅读
目的 探讨以圆锥马尾综合征为首发症状的白血病的临床特征。 方法 回顾性分析2例以圆锥马尾 综合征为首发症状的急性白血病患者的临床资料。结果2例患者的临床特征是:① 青年起病,亚急性病程;②表现为圆锥马尾综合征, 根性疼痛症状突出; 有周围血象和(或) ③脑脊液异常改变。 结论 白血病是圆锥马尾综合征的病因之一, 临床上对原因不明、表现为亚急性起病的圆锥马尾综合征的青年患者,应行血象及骨穿检查,以明确诊断。
Objective To investigate the clinical features of leukemia with conoid cauda equina syndrome as the first symptom. Methods The clinical data of 2 acute leukemia patients with constipated Cauda equina syndrome as the first symptom were retrospectively analyzed. Results The clinical features of 2 patients were as follows: ① onset of disease in young people, subacute course of disease; ② conization of cauda equina syndrome, prominent symptoms of radicular pain; peripheral blood and / or abnormal changes of cerebrospinal fluid. Conclusions Leukemia is one of the causes of cone cauda equina syndrome. Clinically, for young patients with unknown cause and conical cauda equina syndrome presenting with subacute disease, blood and bone penetrating examination should be performed to confirm the diagnosis.