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小说这种文学体裁是通过完整的故事情节和具体的典型环境的描写,塑造各种具有典型性格的人物,广泛地、多角度地反映社会生活的一种文学作品。小说的阅读,向来是高考、中考中常见的题型,小说的阅读有三点必须注意:第一,要了解小说所反映的社会背景,作品写作,发表时的社会背景及作者的写作意图,在此基础上领会小说所揭示的主题思想;第二,要认真分析人物形象,通过对有关描写方法的研究,剖析人物形象,理解典型环境中的典型性格,
The literary genre of novels is a kind of literary work that reflects all kinds of characters with typical characters and reflects social life widely and multi-angle through the description of complete storyline and concrete typical environment. Reading novels has always been the college entrance examination, senior high school entrance examination in the common questions, there are three readings of the novel must pay attention to: First, to understand the novel reflects the social background, writing, publication of the social context and author’s writing intent, On this basis, we should understand the theme thought revealed in the novel. Secondly, we should conscientiously analyze the character image, analyze the description method, analyze the character image, understand the typical character in the typical environment,