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四川天然林保护工程 (简称天保工程 )目前已取得显著成效 ,基本实现了预期的阶段性目标。但迄今为止 ,天保工程对农村社区的影响仍然未能受到政府和相关部门的应有重视。作者认为 ,实施天保工程 ,农村社区主要是从生态环境改善方面获益 ,而短期内付出的则是自身经济效益的较大损失。因此 ,建立包括农村社区和村民在内的合理的利益补偿机制 ,以及将天保工程与社区发展紧密结合 ,是确保天保工程顺利实施所必不可少的政策基础 ,文章以此基本思路 ,提出了 6个方面的具体政策建议。
Sichuan Natural Forest Protection Project (hereinafter referred to as Natural Forest Protection Project) has achieved remarkable results so far and basically achieved the expected phased objectives. But so far, the impact of the Natural Forest Protection Project on rural communities still lacks the due attention of the government and relevant departments. The author believes that the implementation of Natural Forest Protection Project, rural communities mainly benefit from the improvement of ecological environment, but in the short term is the greater loss of their economic benefits. Therefore, the establishment of a reasonable mechanism for compensation of interests, including rural communities and villagers, and the close combination of the Natural Forest Protection Program and community development are the indispensable policy bases for ensuring the smooth implementation of the Natural Forest Protection Project. Based on this basic idea, the article proposes 6 Specific aspects of the policy recommendations.