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目的 :分析甘肃河西走廊地区驻军已婚妇女婚育现状。方法 :对甘肃河西驻军 2 0 6 4名已婚妇女进行婚育现状调查 ,并对资料进行统计分析。结果 :军队已婚妇女晚婚、晚育率及独生子女率高 ,生育子女性别比位于正常范围 ;妇女的文化程度与晚婚、晚育率、产前检查率及剖宫产率成正比 ,与母乳喂养率成反比。接受过系统有组织的优生优育、晚婚晚育宣传教育妇女所占比例较少。结论 :加强优生优育、避孕节育的宣传教育 ,提高产科质量和计划生育技术水平 ,提高妇女的文化程度 ,能使军队计划生育、母婴保健工作做得更好
Objective: To analyze the status of marriage and childbearing of married women stationed in Hexi Corridor, Gansu Province. Methods: A survey on the status of marriage and childbirth among 2 064 married women in Hexi Corps, Gansu Province was made and the data were analyzed statistically. Results: The rate of late marriage, late childbirth and singleton children were higher in the military married women than in the normal range. The educational level of women was directly proportional to late marriage, late childbirth rate, antenatal examination rate and cesarean section rate, Inversely. Has received systematic organized eugenics, late marriage and childbirth propaganda and education of women in a smaller proportion. CONCLUSIONS: Strengthening propaganda and education of prenatal and postnatal care, contraceptives, obstetrics and gynecology, improving the technical level of obstetrics and family planning and raising the educational level of women will enable the military to make better family planning and maternal and child health care