本文通过细读弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的理论名著《一间自己的房间》,重温了伍尔夫对西方父权文化体制的批判,对建构女性文学历史的主张,以及女性文学和雌雄同体的文学观,结合西方女性主义文学批评发展历史,对伍尔夫性别政治和艺术思想进行梳理和探讨,使大家更清楚地意识到这位杰出的作家与文学理论家对当代文学和女性文学的创作与研究所起到的重要启示作用。 Through a careful reading of Virginia Woolf’s famous masterpiece “A Room of His Own”, this essay revisits Woolf’s critique of the patriarchal system of Western patriarchy, the construction of the history of female literature, and the literature of women and hermaphroditism Combining with the history of the development of western feminist literary criticism, we sort out and discuss Woolf’s gender politics and artistic thought so as to make everyone more aware of the outstanding writing and literary theorists’ writing and writing of contemporary literature and feminine literature Institute played an important role in enlightenment.