艺术作品作为一种文化形态不能从自身来解释,它是诸多社会关系相互限定和制约以及历史演进的产物,是反映社会关系精神浮动的物态化。因此从社会学的角度出发,从文化的关联之中用因果关系从宏观方面来解释艺术的发生、发展、现状和趋势是一种行之有效的方法。同时艺术品的创作活动从某种意义上说又是一种无 As a cultural form, a work of art can not be explained by itself. It is a product of the mutual restriction and restriction of many social relations and the historical evolution, as well as the materialization of the floating of social relations. Therefore, from a sociological point of view, it is an effective way to explain the occurrence, development, current situation and trend of art from a macroscopic perspective by using causal relations from the perspective of cultural relations. At the same time, the creative activities of artworks are in some ways a kind of nothing