在水利深化改革的新形势下,现在的基建与过去的施工有三个显著不同的特点:一是过去的工程靠下达,工资标准很低,有的仅补助茶水费,所需的补贴从工分或集体积累中解决;现存的基建工程,上级补贴少,群众集资多,民工关心的是单价的高低,合算就干,不合算则难干。二是过去迁占赔偿是以乡村为兑现单位,而积数量落实后,按国家标准赔偿即可,现在的迁占牵扯到一家一户的利益,赔偿标准低,易引起群众反映,甚至阻挠施工。三是随着社会的发展,生产力的提高,群众普遍要求改善施工条件。机械代替人工,科学施工,大大提高了劳动生产率。以上特点,就要求在新形势下,运用经济手段来搞好水利基建工程施工,通过山东省梁济运河工程施工的实 Under the new situation of deepening water conservancy reform, there are three notable differences between the present infrastructure construction and the past construction construction. First, the past projects have been laid down with low wage standards. Some have only subsidized the tea water fee. Collective accumulation of accumulated solution; existing infrastructure projects, lower subsidies, the masses raise more money, migrant workers are concerned about the level of unit price, cost-effective to do, uneconomical is difficult. Second, in the past, compensation for relocation was based on the fact that rural areas were redemption units. After the implementation of the number of products, compensation could be made according to the national standards. Now the relocation involves the interests of one household and the compensation standards are low, which can easily cause the masses to refuse or even obstruct the construction . Third, with the development of society and the improvement of productivity, the masses are generally required to improve construction conditions. Machinery instead of artificial, scientific construction, greatly improving the productivity of labor. The above characteristics require that under the new situation, using economic means to improve the construction of water conservancy projects, through the construction of Liangji Canal in Shandong Province