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目的了解当前艾滋病网络直报工作存在的问题,以采取相应措施,进一步提高艾滋病疫情报告的质量,并为拟制定的管理指标提供参考依据。方法于2009年1月1日下载艾滋病网络直报系统中2008年报告HIV/AIDS的定时数据库及相关工作表,对艾滋病网络直报个案数据进行统计分析。结果2008年主要报告单位为疾病预防控制中心(占67.5%)和医院(占25.0%)。身份证号、工作单位、联系电话和填卡医生等非必填项则有一定比例空白项。2008年“传播途径”填写率达100%,但途径不详占16.9%。2008年流调率为90.2%,诊断后15 d内报告者占85.0%。结论2008年艾滋病报告及时率、流调率等较2006年、2007年进一步得到提高,针对存在的问题,在今后工作中针对性地加强。
Objective To understand the problems existing in the current AIDS network direct reporting work so as to take appropriate measures to further improve the quality of the AIDS epidemic report and provide a reference for the proposed management indicators. Methods On January 1, 2009, we downloaded the HIV / AIDS Timing Database and Related Worksheet of 2008 reported in the AIDS Network Direct Report System and conducted statistical analysis on the data of HIV / AIDS direct reports. Results The main reporting units in 2008 were CDC (67.5%) and hospitals (25.0%). There is a certain percentage of blank items such as non-required items such as ID number, work unit, contact number and card filling doctor. In 2008 “route of transmission ” fill rate of 100%, but the route is unknown accounted for 16.9%. The flow rate was 90.2% in 2008 and 85.0% in 15 days after diagnosis. Conclusion The reporting rate of HIV / AIDS in 2008 and the current epidemic rate have been further improved in 2006 and 2007, and are aimed at strengthening the targeted work in the future.