《德伯家的苔丝》在19世纪后期英国批判现实主义作家托马斯·哈代的代表作品,这部作品在英国文学史上是深刻的悲剧小说之一。本文通过分析苔丝的个性,通过苔丝反抗形式的表现,来探究阶级社会的不公,宗教的虚伪,道德传统的丧失和她婚姻命运的不幸。 Tess of the Dübe Family was a representative work of the British critical realist writer Thomas Hardy in the late 19th century. This work was one of the profound tragic novels in the history of British literature. This article explores the injustice of class society, the hypocrisy of religion, the loss of moral tradition and the unfortunateness of her marital fate by analyzing Tess ’s personality and the form of Tess’ resistance.