一、穿心莲穿心莲别名一见喜、苦草、四方草等,为爵床科植物穿心莲的全草。穿心莲茎四棱形,多分枝。叶对生纸质,长圆卵形至披针形。花白色,枝顶生或腋生。蒴果橄榄核形而稍扁。种子棕黄色。穿心莲喜生长在温暖湿润和向阳的地方,为一年生草本。全国各地均有分布,但以华东、华南 First, the Andrographis Andrographis Alias ​​A see a hi, bitter grass, Sifangcao, etc., for the Grand Prodigy plants Allorean. Andrographis articulate, much branched. Leaves opposite of paper, oblong to ovate-lanceolate. Flowers white, apical or axillary. Capsule olive slightly arcuate and slightly flattened. Seed brown yellow. Andrographis loves to grow in warm, humid and sunny places for annual herbs. All parts of the country are distributed, but in the east and south China