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非物质文化遗产是民众日常生活中的一种活态文化,其传承人作为技艺的承载者和传递者发挥着重要的作用。随着现代化和城镇化速度的加快,民间文化的地位愈显衰弱,这使得非物质文化遗产传承人们在其中扮演的角色愈加重要。本文以仙居花灯传承人李湘满为例,探究当下非物质文化遗产传承人保护机制的状况、存在的问题;并从多个角度提出建议。
Intangible cultural heritage is a kind of living culture in people’s daily life, and its successors play an important role as the carriers and transferees of the arts. With the speeding up of modernization and urbanization, the status of folk culture has become weaker and weaker, which makes it more and more important for the inheritors of intangible cultural heritage. This article takes Li Xiangman, the successor of Xianju lantern as an example, to explore the status quo and existing problems of the protection mechanism of inheritors of intangible cultural heritage at present and make suggestions from many aspects.