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工业用电占据着我国总电力消费中的一大半,研究工业与电力两者的发展关系,可以有效预测国内未来一段时期的电力需求走势,以避免产生浪费或电荒。文章从经济周期的角度研究了工业用电消费与工业总产值之间的关系,并分析了影响电力需求的各个因素,从而揭示了电力发展与工业发展间的因果关系。
Industrial electricity occupies more than half of China’s total electricity consumption. Studying the development relationship between industry and electricity can effectively predict the trend of electricity demand in the future and avoid generating waste or power shortage. This paper studies the relationship between industrial electricity consumption and industrial output value from the perspective of economic cycle, and analyzes various factors that affect the demand for electricity, thus revealing the causal relationship between power development and industrial development.