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船名如同人名和地名一样,只是一个代号,是为了便于人们识别和管理。船名命名的方法很多,既有以政治含义命名的,也有以人名和地名命名的,还有根据船舶的用途命名的,等等。下面简单介绍交通部直属航运单位的船名命名方法。一、采用富有政治含义的词汇或加编号命名: 如上海远洋运输公司的“东风”、“向阳”和“朝阳”;广州海运局的“红旗”加编号,上海海运局的“和平”、“振奋”加编号等。二、采用地名或加编号命名: 如广州远洋运输公司的“常熟”、“惠阳”和“安化”;上海、广州海运局和长江轮船总公司及黑龙江航运局,分别以“大庆”、“胜利”加编号作为油轮的船名等。
The name of a ship, just like a person’s name and a place name, is just a code name for the convenience of people to identify and manage. There are many ways of naming the vessel, both named after the political meanings, named after the name of the person and place, as well as from the purpose of the vessel, and so on. Here is a brief description of the name of the shipping unit directly under the naming method. First, adopt the political meaning of the word or plus the number of naming: such as Shanghai Ocean Shipping Company’s “Dongfeng”, “sunny” and “sunrise”; Guangzhou Maritime Bureau “red flag” plus number, Shanghai Maritime Bureau “peace” Excitement “plus numbers and so on. Second, the use of names or plus the number of names: such as Guangzhou Ocean Shipping Company’s ”Changshu“, ”Huiyang“ and ”Anhua“; Shanghai, Guangzhou Shipping and Yangtze River Shipping Corporation and Heilongjiang Shipping Bureau, respectively, ”Daqing“, ” Victory "plus the number as the tanker’s name and so on.