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近年来公共场所无证经营现象大量出现,已经成为城市管理的难点问题之一。公共场所无证经营者追逐自身利益最大化与代表政府监管的卫生监督部门之间存在着博弈。通过构建博弈模型分析得出结论,为降低公共场所无证经营行为概率,应采取疏堵结合的方式,具备条件的督促办理卫生许可证,不具备条件且屡教不改的,加大处罚力度,会同相关部门予以取缔。同时要加强卫生稽查工作,对监管不力的监督人员给予一定处罚,最终彻底杜绝公共场所无证经营行为。
In recent years, a large number of undocumented business operations in public places have emerged and become one of the most difficult problems in urban management. There is a game between the undocumented operators in public places to pursue the maximization of their own interests and the health supervision departments which represent the government regulation. Through the construction of the game model analysis concluded that, in order to reduce the probability of undocumented business activities in public places, we should take the combination of stasis and blockage, have the conditions to supervise and handle health permits, do not have the conditions and not change education, increase penalties, with the relevant Department to ban. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the work of health auditing, impose certain penalties on the supervisory personnel with poor supervision, and ultimately completely eliminate undocumented business operations in public places.