建造抽水蓄能电站的费用分配大约是这样的:25%用于上游蓄水池,40%用于厂房和设备,25%用于进水口和输水管,10%用于下游蓄水池。因此,在选择抽水蓄能电站的场址时,应充分利用附近现有的水库,避免再建造专门的蓄水池,这可节省大量投资。当选择抽水蓄能电站的场址时,不仅要考虑电站的建设费用,还需要考虑输电线的 The cost allocation for a pumped-storage plant is about this: 25% for upstream reservoirs, 40% for plants and equipment, 25% for water intakes and water mains and 10% for downstream reservoirs. Therefore, when choosing the site of a pumped-storage plant, the existing reservoirs in the vicinity should be fully utilized to avoid the need to build a special reservoir, which would save significant investment. When choosing the site of a pumped storage power plant, it is necessary to consider not only the construction costs of the power station but also the power transmission line