论文部分内容阅读
一、习语的定义习语是idiom一词的汉译。在习语的定义问题上,有的学者强调习语的构成词数量,即习语应该是多大的语言单位;有的学者强调习语结构的固定性,即习语的结构性不容变换;有的则强调习语语义的单一性,即习语是任意性的(arbitrary。对习语的界定可谓是“仁者见仁,智者见智”。在本文中,习语一般指常用在一起,具有特定形式的词组,其所蕴含的意义往往不能从词组中单个词的意思推测出来。
First, the definition of idioms idiom idiom is the Chinese translation. On the definition of idioms, some scholars emphasize the number of idioms, that is, how large the idioms should be; some scholars emphasize the fixedness of idioms, that is, the idioms’ structure can not be changed; there are Emphasizes the unity of semantic meaning of idioms, that is, the idioms are arbitrary (the definition of idioms can be described as “benevolent see the benevolence, the wise see the wisdom ” In this article, idioms generally refers to commonly used together, with The specific form of the phrase, its meaning is often not implied from the meaning of a single word in the phrase.