我科自1995年10月～1999年10月治疗肝硬化腹水112例,其中36例合并自发性腹膜炎;严重影响肝硬化腹水患者的治疗和愈后,结合临床资料总结如下。1　临床资料1.1　本组病例中男性22例,女性14例,年龄在25～60岁之间,肝炎后肝硬化35例,1例酒清性肝硬化合并型糖尿病。1.2　临床症状和 Our department from October 1995 to October 1999 treatment of 112 cases of cirrhosis and ascites, of which 36 cases of spontaneous peritonitis; severe treatment of patients with cirrhosis and ascites after healing, combined with clinical data are summarized below. 1 Clinical data 1.1 The group of 22 males and 14 females, aged 25 to 60 years old, 35 cases of posthepatitis cirrhosis, 1 case of alcoholic cirrhosis with type diabetes. 1.2 clinical symptoms and