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1.下列哪种原因一般不引起尿内蛋白排泄增多? A、发热状态 B、心脏功能不全 C、较大外科手术 D、吸烟 E、体力劳动 2.少尿不发生于下列哪种情况? A、脱水状态 B、尿崩症 C、急性肾功能衰竭 D、尿路阻塞 E、慢性肾小球肾炎 3.在慢性肾功能不全(CRF)时,下列哪种情况是不符合代偿期的? A、氮质血症 B、少尿 C、夜尿 D、肾小球泸过率20ml/min E、肌酸酐值至100mg/100ml 4.测定肾脏的浓缩功能,以下哪些检查方法最为合适?
1. Which of the following reasons does not generally cause increased urinary protein excretion? A, fever B, cardiac insufficiency C, larger surgical D, smoking E, manual labor 2. oliguria does not occur in the following situations? A , Dehydration state B, diabetes insipidus C, acute renal failure D, urinary tract obstruction E, chronic glomerulonephritis 3. In the case of chronic renal insufficiency (CRF), which of the following is not compensable? A, azotemia B, oliguria C, nocturia D, glomerular filtration rate 20ml / min E, creatinine value to 100mg / 100ml 4. Determination of the renal concentration function, which of the following check the most appropriate?