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目的对2013年泉州市完成的民营医院医用x射线诊断项目放射防护控制效果评价报告进行汇总分析,发现存在的问题和不足,探讨解决的方法和对策。方法通过现场卫生学调查、放射防护检测,依据国家放射卫生相关的法律、法规和标准等方法,将2013年完成的民营医院医用X射线诊断建设项目放射防护控制效果评价报告存在的问题进行综合分析。结果 2013年共完成23家民营医院25个医用X射线诊断建设项目放射防护控制效果评价报告。这25个医用X射线诊断建设项目放射防护控制效果评价报告中,项目评价内容较好的方面为屏蔽墙体,合格率100%;其次为项目选址、布局分区、机房面积及通风、工作指示灯、教育培训,合格率均在80%以上;其他防护措施缺陷率较高,合格率较低。结论泉州市民营医院放射防护工作总体较好,但仍存在一些不足。
Objective To summarize and analyze the evaluation report of radiological protection and control effect of medical X-ray diagnostic projects in private hospitals completed in 2013 in Quanzhou, and to find the existing problems and shortcomings, and to find out the solutions and countermeasures. Methods A comprehensive analysis of the problems existing in the evaluation report on the effectiveness of radiological protection of medical X-ray diagnosis and construction projects in private hospitals completed in 2013 through field health surveys, radiological testing, and national laws, regulations and standards concerning radiation health was conducted. . Results In 2013, a total of 25 medical X-ray diagnostic and construction projects in 23 private hospitals were completed and evaluated. Among the 25 medical X-ray diagnostic and construction projects, the evaluation report on the effect of radiological protection control shows that the better evaluated contents are the shielding walls with a pass rate of 100%; the second is the project site selection, layout zoning, engine room area and ventilation, working instructions Lights, education and training, pass rate of 80% or more; other protective measures higher defect rate, lower pass rate. Conclusion The radiation protection work in private hospitals in Quanzhou is generally good, but there are still some shortcomings.