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在西方国家,利用现有的空空导弹研制防空导弹系统已是一种普遍的做法。而空空导弹技术一直领先于世界的苏联/俄罗斯却从来不曾有过类似的想法。反倒是巴尔干国家的南联盟研制过采用俄制近距空空导弹的近程防空导弹系统,并为其起了一个颇为形象的绰号——“弹弓”。研制背景20世纪90年代初期,曾经是巴尔干半岛上最强大的社会主义国家的南斯拉夫紧随着苏联解体的脚步分崩离析,以民族仇恨为导火索的内战随即爆发。内战爆发后不久,联合国通过决议,对南联盟实施全面武器禁运。为了维持战争的需要,南联盟不得不想方设法自制一些简陋但有效的武器,以俄罗斯空
In western countries, the development of air defense missile systems using existing air-to-air missiles has become a common practice. The Soviet-Russian / Russian air-to-air missile technology has always been ahead of the world but never had a similar idea. Instead, the Yugoslav Federation of the Balkan countries has developed a short-range anti-aircraft missile system that uses Russian-made short-range surface-to-air missiles and has given it a rather prestigious nickname - “slingshot.” Development Background In the early 1990s, Yugoslavia, once the most powerful socialist country in the Balkans, collapsed following the dissolution of the Soviet Union and a civil war led by ethnic hatred broke out immediately. Soon after the civil war broke out, the United Nations passed a resolution to impose a comprehensive arms embargo on Yugoslavia. In order to maintain the needs of the war, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia had to find ways to make some crude but effective weapons by using Russian space