诗歌是形象思维,哲理是逻辑思维。优秀的艺术品,往往兼具抒情性和哲理性。哲理诗歌,既能启迪人的思维,又能给人以美的享受。近几年来,高考试题中不断出现以古代诗词为背景材料的命题,这体现了一种人文主义的精神和全面提高学生素质的要求。但高考题和哲学教材中的诗词,都以古代 Poetry is image thinking, philosophy is logical thinking. Excellent works of art are often lyrical and philosophical. Philosophical poetry can not only enlighten people’s thinking, but also give people the enjoyment of beauty. In recent years, propositions with ancient poetry as the background material continue to appear in high exam questions, which embodies a kind of humanistic spirit and the requirement of comprehensively improving the quality of students. However, the questions in the college entrance examination and the philosophical texts are all ancient