牛蒡是二年生草本植物,具有发达的肉质根,茎直立、粗壮,高1～1.5米。牛蒡根和嫩叶柄可供食用,特别是用牛蒡根盐渍加工的“狗宝”咸菜,味道鲜美,驰名中外。牛蒡种子、根、茎、叶均可入药,有利尿的功效。我省牛蒡野生资源较多,人工栽培也可,方法简便。绥中县李家公社张家场大队人工栽 Burdock is a biennial herb, with developed fleshy roots, stems erect, stout, 1 to 1.5 meters high. Burdock root and tender petiole for food, especially with the burdock root salted processing “dog treasure” pickles, delicious, world famous. Burdock seeds, roots, stems, leaves can be used as medicine, diuretic effect. Burdock wild resources in our province more, artificial cultivation can be, the method is simple. Suizhong County Li Zhangjiajie community brigade plantation planted