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《安娜·克里斯蒂》是美国剧作家尤金·奥尼尔的优秀作品,讲述了船长克里斯和女儿安娜·克里斯蒂所经历的波折人生道路。他们一生都在为自由做选择,从中也折射出奥尼尔的自由观。深受尼采自由思想的影响,奥尼尔在剧中主要人物的刻画上均呈现了尼采自由思想的精髓。通过分析剧中人物在人生道路选择上所体现出的尼采倡导的自由意志,文章将探讨蕴含在奥尼尔人生观中的自由思想。奥尼尔终其一生都在为人类寻找生活的希望,他鼓励人们勇于追求自由,相信人们的自由是自由意志与自由选择的表达。
Anna Christie is an excellent work by American playwright Eugene O’Neill about the tortuous path she experienced under Captain Chris and her daughter Anna Christie. They have chosen freedom all their lives, which also reflects O’Neill’s concept of freedom. Deeply influenced by Nietzsche’s freedom thought, O’Neill presented the essence of Nietzsche’s free thought on the portrayal of the main characters in the play. By analyzing the free will of Nietzsche advocated by the characters in the life course, the article will explore the free thoughts contained in O’Neill’s outlook on life. O’Neal has been seeking life’s hope for mankind all his life. He encouraged people to dare to pursue freedom and believed that people’s freedom is the expression of free will and freedom of choice.