运用对比,是《五人墓碑记》写作上的一个特点。我引导学生分析领会。“三处对比各是谁与谁的对比?有何作用?”“第一处是五人与死后湮埋无闻的‘富贵之子、慷慨得志之徒’对比,反衬出五人之‘皦皦’。‘皦皦’乃光明显耀的样子。”“第二处是五人与变节易志的‘缙绅’对比,反衬出五人的‘激昂大义,蹈死不顾’。”“第三处是五人与‘辱人贱行’的‘高爵显位’们对比,反衬出五人为义而死,重如泰山。”“总之,通过这样的反复对比,使五人之义跃然纸上,突出了他们义无反顾、慷慨就义的壮烈形象。”“作者对三种人的态度如何?”“第一种人显得黯然失色,不值一提。作者说他 The use of contrast is a feature of the writing of The Tombstone. I guide students to analyze and understand. ”What is the difference between the three comparisons and who is the one? What is the effect?“ The first is the contrast between the five people and the ’rich sons and generosity’ who buried themselves after death. The ”皦皦“ and the ”皦皦“ are the brightest appearances of light. ”“ The second part is the contrast between the five people and the ambiguous ’缙绅’, which contrasts with the five people’s ’exciting righteousness, regardless of death’. The third place is a comparison of five people with the ”Gaudy Viscounts“ who are insulting and obnoxious. They contrast five people to death for justice, and they are as heavy as Mount Tai.”“ In short, through such repeated comparisons , making the meaning of the five people vivid on the paper, highlighting their heroic image of no turning back, generous and righteousness.”” How does the author’s attitude toward the three kinds of people?"” The first kind of person is overshadowed and not worth mentioning. The author said he