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目的:在自杀人际理论框架下,探讨大学生精神病态和自杀意念间的关系。方法:采用精神病态自评量表(简版)、人际需要问卷和Beck自杀意念量表对550名大学生进行集体施测,用SPSS 20.0和Mplus 7.0进行数据分析。结果:归属受挫和累赘感知均部分中介了精神病态两维度与自杀意念间的关系。结论:精神病态水平高的个体更容易遭受人际困扰,进而产生归属受挫,感到是他人负担,从而影响自杀意念。
Objective: To explore the relationship between mental illness and suicidal ideation of college students in the framework of suicide interpersonal theory. Methods: A total of 550 college students were enrolled in the study. The data were analyzed with SPSS 20.0 and Mplus 7.0 using the Psychiatric State Self-rating Scale (PS), Interpersonal Need Questionnaire and Beck’s Suicide Ideation Scale. Results: Attributional frustration and redundant senses partially mediated the relationship between two dimensions of psychosis and suicidal ideation. CONCLUSIONS: Individuals with a high level of mental illness are more likely to suffer from interpersonal disturbances, which in turn leads to frustration of belonging and feels the burden on others, thus affecting the idea of suicide.