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根据一项全国性调查的数据,本文将农民工的社会信任划分为熟人信任、一般信任和政府信任,并从个体特征、社会交往和社会支持角度分析了诸多不同因素如何具体影响不同范畴的社会信任的问题。本文最主要的研究发现是:①农民工群体的熟人信任水平普遍较高,其次是政府信任,一般信任水平较低;②个体特征不同的农民工的社会信任水平具有显著差异;③社会交往状况对农民工的社会信任有显著影响,且他们的社会信任程度反过来也会制约其社会交往;④社会支持与农民工的社会信任程度显著相关。本文最后根据实证分析结果提出了重建或提高农民工社会信任的若干建议和实施措施。
According to a nationwide survey, this paper divides migrant workers’ social trust into acquaintance trust, general trust and government trust and analyzes how many different factors affect different social sectors in terms of individual characteristics, social interaction and social support The question of trust. The main findings of this paper are: (1) the acquaintance of migrant workers is generally high, followed by the trust of the government, the general trust is low; (2) the social trust of migrant workers with different individual characteristics is significantly different; (3) the social interaction Social trust of migrant workers has a significant impact, and their social trust will in turn also restrict their social interaction; ④ social support and migrant workers have a significant correlation between the degree of social trust. Finally, according to the results of empirical analysis, this paper puts forward some suggestions and measures to rebuild or enhance the social trust of migrant workers.